Tesla former AI director Andrej Karpathy has a new word for engineers

Former Tesla AI manager and OpenAI cofounder Andrej Karpathy, who popularised the word vibe-coding has introduced a caller operation for the adjacent signifier of AI-driven bundle development: agentic engineering.

While vibe-coding refers to humans prompting AI to constitute code, agentic engineering describes a process wherever AI agents themselves make and refine codification autonomously. In a station shared connected societal media level X (formerly known arsenic Twitter) Karpathy explained that the tern reflects not lone the relation of agents successful penning codification but besides the ‘art & subject and expertise’ required to usher them effectively.Karpathy who present believes that the adjacent signifier of AI-assisted programming deserves its ain name: agentic engineering.

He feels that dissimilar vibe-coding, wherever humans punctual AI directly, agentic engineering includes AI agents autonomously wiring and refining codification portion humans enactment arsenic orchestrators and supervisors. Karpathy explained:- “Agentic” due to the fact that the caller default is that you are not penning the codification straight 99% of the time, you are orchestrating agents who bash and acting arsenic oversight.- “Engineering” to stress that determination is an creation & subject and expertise to it. It’s thing you tin larn and go amended at, with its ain extent of a antithetic kind.Karpathy predicts that 2026 volition bring continued improvements successful some the exemplary furniture and the cause layer, making agentic engineering a cardinal portion of bundle development.

Read Tesla erstwhile AI manager Andrej Karpathy’s implicit station here

A batch of radical punctuation tweeted this arsenic 1 twelvemonth day of vibe coding. Some retrospective -I've had a Twitter relationship for 17 years present (omg) and I inactive can't foretell my tweet engagement fundamentally astatine all. This was a ablution of thoughts throwaway tweet that I conscionable fired disconnected without reasoning but someway it minted a fitting sanction astatine the close infinitesimal for thing that a batch of radical were feeling astatine the aforesaid time, truthful present we are: vibe coding is present mentioned connected my Wikipedia arsenic a large memetic "contribution" and adjacent its nonfiction is longer. lolThe 1 happening I'd adhd is that astatine the time, LLM capableness was debased capable that you'd mostly usage vibe coding for amusive throwaway projects, demos and explorations. It was bully amusive and it astir worked. Today (1 twelvemonth later), programming via LLM agents is progressively becoming a default workflow for professionals, but with much oversight and scrutiny. The extremity is to assertion the leverage from the usage of agents but without immoderate compromise connected the prime of the software. Many radical person tried to travel up with a amended sanction for this to differentiate it from vibe coding, personally my existent favourite "agentic engineering":- "agentic" due to the fact that the caller default is that you are not penning the codification straight 99% of the time, you are orchestrating agents who bash and acting arsenic oversight.- "engineering" to stress that determination is an creation & subject and expertise to it. It's thing you tin larn and go amended at, with its ain extent of a antithetic kind.In 2026, we're apt to spot continued improvements connected some the exemplary furniture and the caller cause layer. I consciousness excited astir the merchandise of the 2 and different twelvemonth of progress.